1951 Porsche 356 Split-Window Coupe
An early cornerstone of the sports car industry comes to light
The first generation of the Porsche 356 is referred to as the Porsche 356 Pre-A and runs from 1948 through 1955. Starting life with a batch of aluminum bodied cars that were hand produced in Gmund, Austria, by 1950 the company had moved production of the bodies to coachbuilder Reutter and was in full production. Available as both Coupe and a Cabriolet, the 356 started out with an 1100 cc flat-4 that was an evolution of the VW engine. Over the next few years, Porsche gave the 356 1300 cc and 1500 cc engines with more power. In 1953, the 1300 S or “Super” was introduced, and the 1100 cc engine was dropped from the lineup. In 1954, the Speedster was introduced as a stripped down roadster. In 1955, we saw the intro of the race inspired 1500 cc, 110 hp, four-cam motor for the 356 Carrera. See our Porsche 356 Research Hub
An early cornerstone of the sports car industry comes to light
Earning respect to compete in the 24 Hours of Le Mans
The quest for performance.
Max Hoffman convinced Porsche it needed a lightweight convertible to compete with Jaguar and Austin-Healey.
The 356 gets a race inspired 1500 cc four cam motor
The ‘super’ version had more horsepower (70 vs the standard 60) and the powerful ‘type 528 engine’
Max Hoffmann convinced Porsche to built the 356 Speedster. A cheaper and more sporting alternative to the Coupe and Cab.
In 1953, the 1300 S or "Super" was introduced, and the 1,100 cc engine was dropped.
Porsche's competition department reworked the 1500 engine with hotter cams and bigger Carburetors, boosting power to 70 bhp.
The 1500 was Porsche’s newest engine which was quickly fitted with 40 PIBC Solex carburetors
In 1951, a bigger 1.3-litre Type 506 engine was announced. It marked the first significant move away from the original Volkswagen unit.
The first Stuttgart-built 356 have later been called as 356 Pre-A.
Of the 52 cars made in Gmünd, only eight were built up as cabriolets.
With lessons learned from 356 No. 1, Porsche developed the 356/2 as a production-ready version.
The first Porsche, chasssis 356-001, was produced in Gmünd as two-seat roadster using VW parts.
Successful VW Dealer and sporstcar racer, Walter Glöckler built this special car for the German Car Championship
In 1950, eleven remaining Gmund chassis were assembled after the factory returned to Germany and converted to SL racing spec
Before the 1952 races at Torrey Pines, von Neumann had Emil Diedt remove the coupe's roof, creating in effect the first Carrera Speedster.